M(x) = 3x4 – 2x3 + x2 + 4x – 5
N(x) = 2x3 + x2 – 4x – 5
a) Tính M(x) + N(x).
b) Tìm đa thức P(x) biết:
a, M(x) + N(x) = (3x4 – 2x3 + x2 + 4x – 5) + (2x3 + x2 – 4x – 5 ).
= 3x4 - 2x3 + x2 +4x - 5 + 2x3 + x2 - 4x - 5
= 3x4 + (-2x3 + 2x3) + (x2 + x2) + (4x - 4x) + (-5 -5)
= 3x4 + 2x2 - 10.
b, P(x) = M(x) - N(x)
= (3x4 – 2x3 + x2 + 4x – 5) - (2x3 + x2 – 4x – 5 ).
= 3x4 - 2x3 + x2 +4x - 5 - 2x3 - x2 + 4x + 5
= 3x4 + (-2x3 - 2x3) + (x2 - x2) + (4x + 4x) + (-5 + 5)
= 3x4 - 4x3 + 8x.