Hoàn thành chuỗi phản ứng sau: C_4H_8 -> C_4H_9Cl -> C_5H_12-> isopren -> polyisoprene

Question

C_4H_8  C_4H_9Cl  C_5H_12  isopren  polyisoprene

Answer 1

\(C_4H_8 + HCl \xrightarrow{t^o,xt} C_4H_9Cl\\ C_4H_9Cl + CH_3Cl + 2Na \xrightarrow{t^o,xt} 2NaCl + C_5H_{12}\\ C_5H_{12} \xrightarrow{t^o,xt} CH_2=C(CH_3)-CH_2-CH_3 + H_2\\ nCH_2=C(CH_3)-CH_2-CH_3 \xrightarrow{t^o,xt,p} (-CH_2-C(CH_3)(CH_2-CH_3)-)_n\)