Today, people are inclined to move to metropolitan areas in hopes of improving their daily life, in spite of poor living conditions in urban. In this essay, I would like to express some of my own opinions on some prevalent problems of living in the city as well as viable resolutions for those issues.
To begin with, there are a number of drawbacks for people moving from rural to urban residential areas. Firstly, it is evident that the living cost in the city is prohibitively expensive, and migrants have to shoulder the financial burdens of covering all their daily living expenses, such as accommodation, foodstuff, and bills. As a result, they have to work overtime and easily get overloaded. Gradually, they may get many mental disorders like depression and obliviousness when being under constant work pressure. On top of that, expending most of their daily time working can also weaken their family bonds. It is to blame for failing to allocate time for meals together or family outings. Admittedly, most migrants are also inexperienced and low-skilled; thus, they have to take on manual work with low remuneration. They are even assigned extremely dangerous work without any insurance, and in effect, there are still more and more labours from rural areas who are willing to take risks to do those jobs with a view to making ends meet.
On the other hand, there are still a host of practical measures that could be adopted. If the national authorities could cut down on taxes imposed on the migrants, it could be much more helpful to alleviate the financial burdens and pressure on them. Specifically, personal income tax could be reduced; besides, policymakers could also increase basic salaries for those needy people. It is advisable for the government to bring in more social housing programs for underprivileged citizens on a social level. In fact, many metropolises have channelled their money into constructing more condominiums, with a view to developing vertical cities, as well as saving money and lands. In these ways, I take the position that it would pave the way for the poor coming from other areas to take up residence in cities in an easier way.
Granted the aforementioned information, migrants are confronted with a multitude of problems when moving to cities. Thus, the authorities could introduce more policies such as imposing fewer taxes or developing social housing programs for people living under the poverty line in hopes of mitigating those issues.